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Ablatherm® HIFU Prostate Cancer Treatment a Safe Alternative
to Surgery or Radiotherapy
New York, April 4, 2005 — Ablatherm® HIFU, a technique
using non-invasive, high intensity focused ultrasound in prostate
cancer patients, is now available in North America. This proven
prostate cancer treatment was developed in Europe and has been
successfully used in thousands of patients. To learn more about
the Ablatherm® HIFU treatment visit www.hifu.ca.
The prostate gland is a chestnut shaped organ surrounding the
urethra at the base of the bladder. Its primary function is to
produce seminal liquid, which is used as a means of transportation
for the sperm. Prostate cancer, the leading cancer in North American
males, occurs when a cluster of cells within the prostate grow
uncontrollably. When detected early, these tumors are confined
to the prostate allowing for a cure rate of 90% and above.
Until recently, definitive treatment options for localized
prostate cancer included either radical surgery or radiation.
Unfortunately, both treatments were associated with significant
side effects including impotence (loss of erections) and incontinence
of urine. The surgical approach, known as a radical prostatectomy,
requires the complete removal of the prostate including the seminal
vesicles, deferent canals, and part of the bladder neck. This
major surgical procedure performed under general anesthesia requires
hospitalization for a number of days.
External Beam Radiotherapy (EBRT) treatment is a non-invasive
technique requiring high levels of radiation to be directed through
the pelvis into the prostate. The daily treatments are completed
in a cancer center over a 7-week period (35 treatments in total).
Immediate complications include fatigue and malaise while long-term
problems include erectile dysfunction and incontinence. Recent
information suggests that external beam radiation for prostate
cancer is associated with a 70% increased risk of rectal cancer.
Additional treatment options for localized prostate cancer
includes brachytherapy, a surgical procedure during which radioactive
pellets are inserted into the diseased prostate gland, and cryotherapy,
during which probes are surgically placed into the prostate and
areas are frozen thus destroying portions of prostate tissue.
Each of these procedures carries with it their own significant
side effects including incontinence and impotence as well as
severe pelvic pain and rectal injury in the case of cryotherapy.
Cancer recurrence rates are higher than with the use of Ablatherm® HIFU.
Ablatherm® HIFU is a non-invasive and highly precise procedure
using high intensity focused ultrasound to eliminate prostate
cancer. Ninety per cent of patients can be treated by a single
procedure lasting generally 1 to 3 hours. Patients are generally
discharged a few hours after the procedure. There are fewer side
effects with the Ablatherm® HIFU treatment than conventional
treatments such as radical prostatectomy, radiation, and cryotherapy.
During the procedure, an Ablatherm® HIFU probe is placed
into the rectum after
administration of anesthesia. A high intensity and focused beam
of ultrasound is directed into the prostate, which rapidly raises
the temperature of the prostate to 85 degrees Celsius and destroys
the prostate tissue. By computer imaging, the prostate beam is
focused to incorporate the entire prostate gland. The Ablatherm® HIFU
procedure is completed without blood loss or exposure to radiation.
Ablatherm® HIFU can be effectively used on patients with
localized prostate cancer (clinical stage T-1 or T-2) who would
otherwise be considered curable by radiation or radical surgery.
This treatment can also be considered in patients who have received
EBRT for localized prostate cancer but who have developed a recurrence
without evidence of disease outside of the prostate.
About Prostate Cancer
Prostate cancer is the most common cancer among men in North
America and is second only to lung cancer as a cause of cancer
deaths in North American males. It is estimated that 39 million
men in North America, Europe and Japan have prostate cancer.
Each year, over 230,000 new cases of prostate cancer are detected
in the United States representing one new case of prostate cancer
every 2 minutes. Over 40,000 men will die of this disease each
year.
About Ablatherm® HIFU Treatment
For additional information about Ablatherm® HIFU, please
visit www.hifu.ca.
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